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Issue 56 - 5 Mistakes I Made When Racing The Marathon
Coach Connor discusses five takeaways from racing his first marathon

Last time we went over mistakes made in marathon training, now it’s time to talk about the race. Coach Connor made his debut in 2023 at the Chicago Marathon. He now holds a personal best of 2:13, the result from a 12th place finish at the US Olympic Team Trials in 2024. From the first marathon to his PB performance, he learned many things along the way that helped master race day.
5 Mistakes I Made When Racing The Marathon
Coach Connor Winter
Racing a marathon takes months of preparation, but even with practiced routines and strategies, race day always brings surprises. You can’t control everything, but being aware of common pitfalls can prevent your race plan from veering too far off course. Here are the top five mistakes I’ve made in my own racing experience, so you can avoid them and make sure your hard work pays off on race day.

1. Skipping Fueling Stations
At CIM, I started skipping fueling stations because my stomach felt full and sloshy. Then, with 4 miles to go, I hit the wall — partially due to under-fueling. Lesson learned: even if you don’t feel like you need it, stick to your fueling plan. I always recommend carrying an emergency gel or two in your pocket in case you miss a station or need an extra boost.
2. Changing Paces Too Abruptly
At one marathon, I came through halfway a couple minutes off pace. In a panic, I surged hard to “make up time.” The move put me over the edge, and I couldn’t hold on at the end. My recommendation now: Don’t change your pace by more than 5 seconds per mile. Hold the new pace for a couple miles to make sure you can sustain it, then continue to gradually progress if you feel good.
3. Checking My Watch Too Often
I used to check my watch every mile. It stressed me out when a split came in too fast or too slow. My teammate Reed suggested I only check every 5K. Breaking the race into bigger chunks made the pacing feel more manageable and kept me calm. The averages evened out, and I was less obsessed with every single mile.
4. Losing Focus by Thinking Too Far Ahead
At the Olympic Trials Marathon, I was fully present for the majority of the race - locked in on running the mile I was in. But with 10K to go, I started thinking about the finish, doubting if I had enough energy left. That shift in focus made me unravel. Looking back, I wish that I had stayed focused in the moment instead of worrying about the miles ahead. Staying present is key. No matter how much is left, commit to the mile you’re in.
5. Pushing Too Early When I Felt Good
The first miles of a marathon will always feel easy and it can be tempting to push the pace. However, it’s easy overdo it in those early miles, which can cost you energy later in the race. My rule of thumb is to think of 20 miles as the “halfway mark” of a marathon. You want to get through 20 miles feeling controlled and then finish strong in the final 10K.
Final Thoughts
When you show up to race day, the physical preparation is complete. Most of these mistakes weren’t about my physical fitness, but about decisions made in the moment and staying in the right mindset. If you can stay calm in the chaos and keep your mind present throughout the race, you’ll put yourself in the best position to cross the finish line with a great performance.
⚒️Coaching Spotlight: Meet Katie ⚒️

Katie joined the Hammer & Axe coaching team this summer and brings both professional experience and personal perspective to her athletes. Before joining HAX, Katie served as an assistant coach at her alma mater, Portland State, where she discovered her passion for working with athletes to help them reach their goals. From her own running journey — not qualifying for her high school state meet to now racing professionally against the best in the country — Katie knows the value of having a long-term vision. She understands the ups and downs of the sport and is excited to work with any runner, whether you’re chasing big goals or just learning to love the process.
Featured Training Plan
Sub-4:00 Hour Marathon
This 16-week plan is perfect for anyone aspiring to break 4 hours in the marathon. The training is structured for runners capable of 30-50 mile weeks who have been running for a few weeks before starting this plan. The program will slowly acclimate runners to handle marathon training over the first 6 weeks and focus on core concepts to build fitness. Then, it will progress into Marathon specific workouts over the next 8 weeks before entering a light taper the last two weeks before race day.
Take a look at Week 1 of the plan:

Reach out to us via email ([email protected]) or DM us on Instagram if you’d like us to recommend a plan that’s right for you.
Ask The Coaches
Below is a question submitted in our last newsletter with an answer from Coach Drew. If you have a question for our coaches, submit it in the poll below for a chance to be featured!
Question:
“I’ve trained for 5ks my whole life & at 48 years old contemplating bumping up to the 10k race distance. I’m assuming the training isn’t 2x what is done for 5k. I know all training is nuanced. Can you list 3-5 principles associated with 10k training vs 5k training? As a 48 year old runner, I’d love to hear what is similar vs different. Thx & love the content.”
Answer:
Great question on something I have wrestled with myself over the years as I’ve moved up in distance. Here are 3 things that changed in my training from 5k to 10k:
1. More threshold work. Spend more time in controlled discomfort—around 85–90% of your max HR. Include 20–40 minutes of continuous threshold work or broken tempos (e.g., 4×1.5 miles at tempo with short rest). These runs teach your body to clear lactate efficiently and maintain pace for longer.
2. Recovery and Adaption. Make sure that at 48, you are taking 2-3 days between two hard workouts. I would rather you nail your hard workouts, and really just enjoy active recovery days. We do not want to get in the habit of a bunch of “medium days.” Polarize your training — make easy runs truly easy (HR <75% max), and keep workouts quality-driven. Prioritize sleep, nutrition, and strength/mobility work to support tendon health and maintain stride mechanics.
3. Volume is king. I don’t follow many training metrics anymore, but I do know that volume is important for distance running. So, I suggest that as you move up to 10k, you really start to add in 5-10% more volume than if you were running the 5k. Do not do all this at once, and slowly build this up. I also suggest that you have big 8-10 week training blocks going into your key races.
Ask The CoachesTraining tips, racing strategy, any other running-related topics, ask away! Share your question with us on the feedback page - we'll choose a few to be answered in our next newsletter! |